奥运英语词汇学习:跳水

admin 体育热点 2024-02-11 81 0

  跳水是一项优美的水上运动,它是从高处用各种姿势跃入水中或是从跳水器械上起跳,在空中完成一定动作姿势,并以特定动作入水的运动。你别看跳水比赛从起跳到入水也就几分钟的时间,但是各个阶段的专业术语可不少。

  跳水运动

  跳水运动:(fancy) diving

  跳水:dive

  跳板跳水:springboard diving

  跳台跳水:platform [high] diving

  双人同步跳水:synchronized [pair] diving

  跳水表演:exhibition diving

  滑稽跳水:comic [funny] diving

  悬崖跳水:cliff diving

  跳水运动员:(fancy) diver

  跳水动作

  跳水动作:dive

  跳水动作表:list of dives

  难度系数:coefficient [degree] of difficulty

  低难度动作:plain dive

  高难度动作:highly difficult dive; stunt; stunner

  动作号码:number of dives

  动作方式:manner of execution

  跳水姿势:carriage; bearing

  倒下跳水:fall dive; sailor's dive

  立正姿势:attention position

  立定跳水:standing dive

  立定起跳:standing takeoff

  跑动[助跑]跳水:running dive

  向前跳水:forward [front]dive

  向前直体跳水:forward dive layout; plain header forward; swallow [swan] dive

  向后跳水:back(ward)dive

  反身跳水:reverse dive; half gainer

  反身翻腾:full gainer

  反身翻腾两周:double gainer

  内跳水:inward dive; cutaway

  转体跳水:twist dive

  臂立跳水:armstand [handstand] dive

  臂立向后跳水:armstand back fall

  臂立翻腾:armstand somersault

  中穿:cut through

  飞身;燕式:flying

  反身飞身跳水:flying gainer

  反燕式姿势:inverted swan position

  蝶式跳水:butterfly dive

  起跳

  跳水准备活动:warm-up dive

  跑动起跳:running takeoff

  开始姿势:starting position

  走板;跑台:approach; run; walk

  跳台上的助跑步:platform steps

  踏跳步:hopping step

  跨跳步:hurdle(step)

  弹跳:bounce

  摆动腿:power [lifted] leg

  向前倾斜:forward lean

  向后倾斜:backward lean

  蹬腿角度:angle of leg thrust

  起跳:takeoff

  向前起跳:forward takeoff

  起跳角度:angle of takeoff

  跳板跳水练习:boardwork

  腾空

  腾起:spring up

  腾空:flight; path [passage] through the air

  腾空时间:duration of flight

  跳水动作最高点:crest [top] of the dive

  空中技巧:in-flight maneuver

  空中姿势:position in height [in the air]

  直体;A式:straight;layout; position A

  屈体;B式:pike; position B

  抱膝;团身;C式:tuck; position C

  自由式;D式:free; any position; position D

  开放式屈体(双手置体侧):open pike

  封闭式屈体(双手触踩或抱腿):closed pike; jackknife

  翻腾:somersault

  飞身翻腾:flying somersault

  向前翻腾:forward somersault

  向后翻腾:back somersault

  翻腾一周半:1 1/2 somersaults

  翻腾两周:double somersaults

  翻腾两周半:2 1/2 somersaults

  翻腾三周:triple somersaults

  向前翻腾三周半:forward 3 1/2 somersaults

  转体:twist;turn; trunk rotation

  转体半周:half twist[turn]

  转体一周:full twist

  转体两周:double twists

  向前转体一周:forward dive 1 twist

  翻腾转体:flip turn

  向前翻腾一周半转体半周:forward 1 1/2 somersaults 1/2 twist

  翻腾一周半转体一周半:1 1/2 somersaults 1 1/2 twists

  旋转力量:spinning force

  旋转速度:spinning speed

  旋转动量:spinning momentum

  挺直:draw up

  向前伸直:extend straightforward

  弓背:hollow back

  弓背姿势:arched position

  低头含胸:head down on chest

  收腹:abdomen in [flat]

  向下压臂:move arms down

  打开:opening; coming out; alignment大佬们都在玩{精选官网网址: www.vip333.Co }值得信任的品牌平台!

  身体展开:body straightening

  入水

  入水:entry

  入水技术:entry work

  水花:splash; spray; dome of water

  上喷水流(入水时出现在水面上):upjet

  压水花:rip [clean; splash-free] entry

  水泡:bubble

  头先入水的跳水动作:head-first entry

  脚先入水的跳水动作:feet-first entry

  腹部拍水:belly-flop

  规则与裁判

  规定动作:compulsory (dive); required dive

  自选动作:optional [voluntary] (dive)

  跳水难度表:diving table

  跳水动作名称:denomination of dive

  有难度系数限制的跳水动作:dive with limit

  无难度系数限制的跳水动作:dive without limit

  试跳:attempt; trial dive

  失败:fail; miss

  重跳:repeat a dive

  重做开始动作:re-start

  评分:evaluation

  很好(8.5一10.0 分): very good

  好(6.5一8.0分):good

  较好(5.0一6.0分):satisfactory

  普通(2.5一4.5分):deficient

  不好(0.5一2.0分); unsatisfactory

  完全失败(0分):completely failed

  场地与器材

  跳水池:diving pool [well]; bath

  中心线:center line

  纵线:cross line

  跳板:springboard;(diving) board

  1米跳板:one-meter springboard; low board

  3米跳板:three-meter springboard; high board

  支点调整装置:fulcrum adjustor

  防滑面:non-skid[-slip] surface

  棕毯垫:cocoanut mat

  橡皮垫:rubber mat大佬们都在玩{精选官网网址: www.vip333.Co }值得信任的品牌平台!

  跳台:platform;tower大佬们都在玩{精选官网网址: www.vip333.Co }值得信任的品牌平台!

  水面起波装置:mechanical surface agitation

  气泡发生器:bubble generator

奥运英语词汇学习:跳水

奥运英语词汇学习:跳水